Scattering ashes in Pennsylvania is legal, but the process is governed by a mix of state law, environmental regulations, and local ordinances. Whether you choose to scatter on your own land or near a quiet lake, this guide will help you do so respectfully and within the law.
General Ash Scattering Rules in Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania does not classify cremated remains as hazardous, but that doesn’t mean you can scatter them anywhere. These general rules apply statewide:
- Scattering on private property is legal with permission from the landowner. If you’re the owner, no permit is needed. Learn how to get written permission here: Permission for Scattering Ashes on Private Land
- Scattering on public land or in parks may require a permit or formal approval.
- Scattering on Indigenous land is not permitted without tribal approval. See: Can I Scatter Ashes on Indigenous Land?
- Aerial scattering is allowed as long as no part of the container is released. See guidance: Scattering Ashes from the Air
Where in Pennsylvania Can You Scatter Ashes Without Specific Permission
In some places, you may scatter ashes informally without needing paperwork. Here are the most common low-restriction locations:
- Your own private property. Scattering is fully legal on land you own.
- Remote public land or forested areas without posted restrictions. Use discretion and avoid protected habitats.
- Natural areas and trails that don’t fall under conservation regulation. Quiet, respectful scattering may be permitted.
- Pennsylvania rivers and lakes—including the Susquehanna, Allegheny, Delaware River, and Lake Wallenpaupack—are legal for scattering, provided you follow EPA guidelines. The Environmental Protection Agency’s freshwater rules include:
- Do not release urns or containers—scatter only the ashes.
- Avoid public docks, beaches, and swimming areas.
- Stay clear of ecologically sensitive zones or wildlife habitats.
- Notify park officials or local authorities if required.
- From the air, using a plane or drone, as long as only the ashes are released.
If you’re unsure about local policies, use this resource: How to Verify Ash Scattering Rules by County
City-Specific Ash Scattering Guidelines
Here’s how key Pennsylvania cities generally handle scattering ashes:
Philadelphia
- Scattering on public land is restricted. Contact Parks & Recreation for guidance.
- Cemeteries may require you to use a niche or scattering garden.
- Private land scattering is allowed with consent.
Pittsburgh
- Public parks require advance permission.
- Cemeteries like Allegheny Cemetery offer cremation scattering gardens.
- Scattering on personal property is unrestricted.
Erie
- Scattering near Lake Erie must comply with EPA guidelines.
- State park land may need a permit.
- Some funeral homes offer memorial gardens.
Harrisburg
- Cemeteries in and around the city often provide columbarium or garden options.
- Scattering along the Susquehanna River is legal with care.
Allentown
- Most parks are city-managed and require contact before use.
- Local cemeteries often restrict informal scattering.
- Private land is the most flexible option.
Cost to Scatter or Place Ashes in Pennsylvania Cemeteries
Here are typical costs involved when scattering or placing ashes in a formal cemetery setting:
- Scattering garden access: $150–$700
- Cremation burial plot: $500–$1,500
- Columbarium niche: $900–$2,500
Compare national data:
- Cost to Put Ashes in a Cemetery in the U.S.
- Cost of Ashes in Columbarium Niches
- Cost of Placing Ashes in a Cemetery
Scattering Garden Placement Costs in Pennsylvania (Estimated)
| City | Cemetery or Provider Type | Estimated Cost (USD) | Includes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Philadelphia | Private cemetery garden | $400–$700 | Garden access + optional plaque |
| Pittsburgh | Historic cemetery (e.g., Allegheny) | $300–$800 | Garden placement + documentation |
| Erie | Funeral home with memorial space | $200–$600 | Simple scattering, no marker |
| Harrisburg | Urban cemetery cremation area | $250–$700 | Placement with recordkeeping |
| Allentown | Public cemetery or green park | $150–$500 | Placement only, no extras |
| Scranton | Private cemetery | $300–$600 | Ash placement + service optional |
| Lancaster | Faith-based memorial garden | $200–$450 | No marker, no formal ceremony |
| Reading | Regional cemetery park | $350–$650 | Includes witness or staff handling |
| Bethlehem | Private cremation garden | $300–$700 | Garden access + record |
| Altoona | Local funeral home property | $100–$300 | No ceremony, placement only |
Religious and Cultural Considerations
Religious and spiritual beliefs in Pennsylvania often influence decisions about cremation and scattering. Here are some key considerations:
- Christian perspectives vary. Some denominations support scattering ashes; others recommend burial. More on that here: What the Bible Says About Scattering Ashes
- Indigenous traditions and land use must be honored with formal permission.
- Some families opt for ceremonial scattering with readings, blessings, or biodegradable urns. If you’re exploring options, this guide can help: What to Do with Cremation Ashes
More Ash Scattering Resources
If you’re planning or supporting a cremation scattering, here are additional resources to guide you:
- Cremation Ashes: What to Know
- What to Do with Cremation Ashes
- How to Verify Ash Scattering Rules by County
- Scattering Ashes from the Air
- EPA rules for scattering ashes in water
FAQ: Ash Scattering in Pennsylvania
Here are common questions about scattering ashes in Pennsylvania:
Possibly, but some require permits. Contact the specific park office for approval.
Yes, as long as EPA guidelines are followed and you stay clear of public-use areas.
No, if you own the property, permission is not required.
Yes, if you avoid marinas and swimming zones and follow EPA guidelines.
Yes. Most major cities have at least one cemetery that offers this service.
No. National parks typically do not allow scattering unless granted special permission
Yes, as long as the container is not dropped. FAA rules apply. See also this post.
Not all cemeteries offer them. Check with the funeral home or cemetery office.
Possibly. Some locations allow quiet gatherings, but check first with local authorities.
Sometimes. There may be no charge, but a permit or coordination with staff could be required in some locations. See also: How to Verify Ash Scattering Rules by County.