Aquamation in Alaska

Aquamation, also known as alkaline hydrolysis or water cremation, is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional cremation and burial. In Alaska, the legal status of aquamation is currently undefined, as the state has not enacted specific laws or regulations addressing this method of body disposition.

In This Article

What is Aquamation?

Aquamation is a gentle process that uses water, alkaline chemicals, heat, and sometimes pressure or agitation to accelerate the natural decomposition of the body. The process results in a sterile liquid and bone ash, which can be returned to the family. Learn more: Aquamation: 50+ Questions Answered

Benefits of Aquamation

Here are some of the benefits that aquamation offers.

Environmental Considerations: Aquamation consumes less energy than flame-based cremation and does not emit harmful greenhouse gases.
Mercury Emissions: The process avoids the release of mercury from dental amalgam, a concern associated with traditional cremation.
Resource Usage: While aquamation requires water, the amount used is relatively small compared to traditional burial methods, such as embalming and maintaining burial grounds.

History of Advocacy Efforts in Alaska

In Alaska, there have been initiatives to introduce aquamation as a viable option for body disposition. For instance, an Anchorage resident has been working to offer water cremation and other natural death care options within the state.

Why is Aquamation Not Legal in Alaska?

Alaska has not enacted specific legislation regarding aquamation, resulting in its undefined legal status. The absence of regulatory guidelines means that the process is neither explicitly permitted nor prohibited, leading to uncertainty among potential providers and the public.

Who is Responsible for Oversight?

In Alaska, the regulation of funeral practices falls under the jurisdiction of the Alaska Department of Commerce, Community, and Economic Development, which oversees professional licensing, including that of funeral directors and embalmers. However, without specific laws addressing aquamation, there is no clear regulatory framework for this process.

Steps Toward Legalization in Alaska

To legalize aquamation in Alaska, the following steps are necessary:

Legislative Action: Introduction and passage of state legislation that defines and permits aquamation as an accepted method of body disposition.
Regulatory Development: Establishment of guidelines and standards by relevant state agencies to ensure the safe and ethical practice of aquamation.
Public Advocacy: Engagement by citizens and advocacy groups to raise awareness and support for the adoption of aquamation.

Nearest States Offering Aquamation

As of now, aquamation is legal in several states, including California and Oregon.

Can Alaskans Use Out-of-State Providers?

Alaska residents may consider using aquamation services in states where the process is legal. However, this involves logistical considerations, such as the transportation of remains across state lines, which is subject to regulatory requirements and will incur additional costs. It is essential to consult with local funeral service providers to understand the legal and practical implications of such arrangements.